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Kerala fruit orchard canopy at Jobson Garden

PRACTICAL HORTICULTURE

SECRETS OF THE SOIL — Kerala Fruit Gardening Tips & Orchard Care

Tried on our own beds first: simple fruit-growing advice for Kerala’s soil, rain and heat.

Soil preparation and dolomite application

01 · SOIL HEALTH

DOLOMITE & ACIDITY

Heavy Kerala rain washes minerals out of the soil and leaves it sour, and sour soil stops roots taking up food. Add lime or dolomite once a year so the compost you add actually reaches the roots.

Organic mulching with dry leaves

02 · MOISTURE SHIELD

THE ART OF MULCHING

Before summer, spread dry leaves around the tree, a foot clear of the trunk. The mulch holds moisture and keeps roots cool. Rake it away when the monsoon sets in.

Optimal fruit tree spacing in plantation

03 · TREE DISTANCE

ORCHARD SPACING

Leave 22 to 25 feet between rambutan trees. Crowded trees grow tall with little fruit, while open spacing lets air move and keeps fungal problems down.

NATURAL PLANT CARE

Living soil grows sweet fruit. Never spray strong chemicals while the trees are in flower — the bees and good insects are working for you. A little regular attention pays back for a lifetime.

Is your plot different from the notes above?

Send us a photo of the tree and the soil around it, and we will tell you which of these to change first.

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